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Planets ... and other Astronomy

Planet software    Mars    Venus    Jupiter    Saturn   Other Astronomy

Photographs not very good but I enjoy the views through the Tal.   Have just got an Orion Steadypix to hold my camera onto the scope which might help with the camera-wobble :-) - will post any improvements eventually (None Yet!!).  Links on how to improve photographs here  

 


Actual Mars

mars945.JPG (38558 bytes) mars952.JPG (65001 bytes)
Bits of Mars dust! From meteorite NWA 998

 


Water on mars?  ??  ???

163987main_pia09028-330.jpg (17319 bytes)
NASA photographs have revealed bright new deposits seen in two gullies on Mars that suggest water carried sediment through them sometime during the past seven years.

"These observations give the strongest evidence to date that water still flows occasionally on the surface of Mars," said Michael Meyer, lead scientist for NASA's Mars Exploration Program, Washington.

Image above: A new gully deposit in a crater in the Centauri Montes Region. Image credit: NASA/JPL/Malin Space Science Systems
More details from NASA

 


Mars - observing ...

NOT as seen through the Tal - alas! but put together from the photos on the cd with Sky at Night magazine Nov 2005.  Many thanks to Ade Ashford for the Mars Observer program which gives views of Mars at any time or date.  Other Mars programs also on the cd, including Mars Previewer II

 


Views from the Tal - back to earth ...

24th Nov 2005

17th Nov 2005

17nov2000.jpg (7158 bytes)
Mars Previewer Photos from 3 videos Stacked and twiddled!!

 

13th Nov 2005/ 16th Nov 2005

 
Not a lot of detail showing either on the stacked photo or through the Tal

13th Nov

Mars Previewer graphic from same time - north up

13th Nov

Still some detail through the Tal but not caught much on photo - probably needs more care in choosing frames to stack - video wobbles as I shake with cold ;-)

16th Nov

 

6th November 2005

Stacked images from different eyepieces

First with cheap but useful zoom

Second with Kellner 15 mm

Both with x 3 Barlow

November 4th 2005

Image from Mars Previewer - see software link - names with this software tend to be the older versions Brief break in clouds 19:30.  Stacked video frames. Dark areas could be seen in south, probably the Aonia Terra south of Solis high plain, with the impact basin Argyre to the east.  The 4 huge volcanoes would be to the north with the deep Valles Marineris (deeper than the Grand canyon by far) running to the east.  Lacking a much bigger telescope, imagination will have to do ;-)  ... or see below from ESA Screen dump from Mars Profiler - see link below - names here tend to be the older versions
Here on the left is a close-up of craters in the Argyre impact basin from Mars Express

24 November 2004
This image, taken by the High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) on board ESA’s Mars Express spacecraft, shows Crater Hale in the Argyre basin of the southern hemisphere of Mars.

Link to ESA Mars Express

November 1st 2005

Stacked with Registax and enlarged  Another - enlarged again - north up
Again -  stacked photos from  videos.  Seeing poor and cloud coming over by the time Mars rose over the rooftops.

Slight dark smear probably Terra Sirenum in the south 

Sky and Telescope have an online  'which side is showing' Mars Profiler (again from Ade Ashford) which also gives names - very useful.  Like Mars Previewer some of the names may be used differently now - see below. Worth checking out.

screen dump from Sky and Telescope Mars Profiler - south is up

While you're there, Sky and Telescope also have and article online on Mars - Big, Bright Mars Swings Close by Earth
By Alan M. MacRobert

 


30th October 2005

Rotated so that North is up

Actual photo from 30th Oct 2005  - 21:00UT.  Faint detail shown.  Stacked from video taken with hand held digital camera. Better image than previous attempt - not hard  ;-) - stacked over 100 images with Registax see  'Things to do' 

If you have a better photo, you may see the dark Terra Sirenum in SE, Terra Cimmeria in SW - I think!! The huge volcano Olympus Mons would be to the NE but not visible without a much bigger telescope???

Image from Ade Ashford's Mars Observer on Sky at Night magazine free cd Nov 2005 - north is up!! 

See Planet Software


29th October 2005 - 21:00 UT

           
This is a Sketch of the detail seen last night - simple spray on top of an actual photo from 21:00 UT 29th October 2005 - S. at top

Possibly some of the dark patch is the high Terra Sirenum in the south with the low plain of Amazonis Planitia in the north???

Took a short video of Mars last night (29th Oct) - this is one frame from it.  Stacked 4 of the brighter frames using Registax  

see Things to Do page

And while you're there you can download a Mars 'Globe' to make ;-) - and a map

This is the result from the stacking (done simply on Auto with a little tweak) - slight detail showing up (honest!!) which just about matches what I saw
 

If you want to do a course on Exploring Mars then the Open University do a short one

 link to courses page here

Graphic from Ade Ashford's Mars Observer for this time and date - rotated 180 deg to match the south at top in 'scope

If you tried Stacking with more frames (and actually read the instructions) and twiddled a bit I'm sure you could get better results!  I'll leave the twiddling to you - let me know if you get any good results

 

Sketch - 26th Oct - inverted as seen through the scope 26th Oct - actual photo - clear sky ESE  28th Oct - actual photo - very poor seeing - ESE Sketch - 28th Oct - inverted to fit view from Tal - south up - needs rotating From Mars Previewer II with north up, east to right.

 

Space Weather News for Oct. 29, 2005
http://spaceweather.com for full story

"ENCOUNTER WITH MARS:  This weekend, Mars comes closer to Earth than it will again for another 13 years.  ...

OCTOPUS DUST STORM:  A new dust storm has erupted on Mars, big and bright enough to see through backyard telescopes.  Some longtime observers say it's the most intense they've ever seen.  On Oct. 28th the billowing cloud assumed the shaped of a giant tentacled octopus.  Mars is putting on quite a show."

Want some real close-ups of Mars? Try MARS ODYSSEY THEMIS IMAGES
October 24-28, 2005


o Cone on Olympus Mons (Released 24 October 2005)
  http://themis.la.asu.edu/zoom-20051024a

All of the THEMIS images are archived here:
http://themis.la.asu.edu/latest.html


Or look at the images from ESA's Mars Express

 

 

Graphic showing VERY roughly what was visible through the Tal on 15th Oct 2005 - South is to the top Actual photo taken at the time on 15th October 2005

Seeing very poor all nights

Graphic - again showing VERY rough idea of markings visible on 17th Oct 2005.  South to the top VERY Rough graphic for 

Oct 19th

VERY Rough graphic for 

Oct 20th

 

Details getting better - Syrtis Major ( a very dark area approx 1500 km x 1000 km, not the highest region but the most easily seen from Earth) uplands plateau showing to the north with huge basin Hellas (possibly a multi-ring impact basin 1800 km in diameter, 9 km deep) breaking up the dark area in the south - just seen as dark and not-dark in most small scopes - don't get too excited

 

Check up with Mars Previewer or Mars Base dot Net - links in software section below

-  2 Mars Viewers on CDROM with Sky at Night magazine November 2005 Issue

 

 

23rd August 2005

First view in 2005 through the Tal.  Seeing poor, just above rooftops and trees.  No details seen.

Graphic from Mars Previewer (see Software below)

 

 

Mars - at its closest on 23rd August 2003.  

Taken blind with a simple digital camera 

(Classic Mercury) 

through the Tal

5th July 2005 - hurray - at last!!  

Mars is back - in the East.  

No - not the bright orange object at the bottom of the picture, that was a street light - the miniscule dot part way up is the red planet - gradually getting into telescope position ... clear, steady and red in 20 x 50 binocs between trees and between rain clouds at 02:20 BST

Getting closer as the months move on - but not as close as some stories suggest ;-

NASA's Next Leap in Mars Exploration Ready for Launch

 

NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter is ready for a morning launch on Thursday, Aug. 11. The spacecraft will arrive at Mars in March 2006 for a mission to understand the planet's water riddles and to advance the exploration of the mysterious red planet.

NASA Science News for July 7, 2005

There's a rumor going around about Mars: It's racing toward Earth and soon to be as large ... as the full Moon?

FULL STORY 

NASA Science News for July 14, 2005

When humans visit Mars, they'll have to watch out for towering electrified dust devils.

FULL STORY 

NASA Science News for July 22, 2005

The planet Mars joins the Perseid meteor shower for a beautiful display on August 12th.

FULL STORY 


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Software

remember to keep your firewall/antivirus up-to-date - all links at own risk

If you are observing Mars in the coming months, you may need to work out what the dark and light splodges are.  This neat program             Mars Previewer II (free) from Leandro Rios shows you the main features of Mars real time from your observing position

Check out what Mars looks like tonight (or other nights) at Mars Base dot Net   Has several java-based items.  Provides views, location of moons, times., sunrise etc


Several Mars programs on the cd with November's Sky at Night magazine  - plus tips on observing Mars from Patrick Moore

 

 

Likewise - to see Jupiter, its Red Spot position and location of its moons try  The Planets   It also shows Saturn's ring and moon positions. Again - free

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Saturn

Saturn - an early picture, taken on December 7th, 2003 with the Mercury Classic digital camera through the Tal.  Doctored for double image - I'm sure you could get much better results! More attempts in 2005/6 Stills, not tried video on Saturn yet
12mar2045sat360[1].jpg (11707 bytes) 2007

The Saturn photo on the left is not quite as low-tech as the others - but it was taken by the same methods and from the same back yard (and by me which doesn't help!) - and on a clear night

The telescope used was an 8" SCT, with a drive to keep Saturn in sight.

E/p were possibly (sorry, always think I'll remember) the Celestron's 25mm and the Tal's x3 Barlow

The camera was a Lumix x12 zoom, using the Movie mode.  Just hand-held to e/p, focussed by looking at camera screen and twiddling 'scope focusser

 

Resulting video was about 1 minute and was 640 x 480 in MOV format

This I had to convert to AVI by using SmartSoftVideoConverter

Then I took out any audio and any duff frames in Virtual Dub and resaved it

Then brought it up in Registax, auto-stacked it, fiddled with the wavelength sliders, enlarged the result and saved it - the best photo I've taken of Saturn!!

click here for more info on software

From ESA  More at:
http://www.esa.int/esaSC/SEM3IE808BE_index_0.html

SOHO watches Saturn and Cassini pass behind Sun

image from ESA

Saturn seen passing behind the Sun

27 July 2005

In this SOHO image, taken 21 July 2005,the Sun is represented by the white circle in the centre. Saturn is the bright object to the left of the Sun.Saturn was approaching a position called 'superior conjunction',that is, it would be almost directly behind the Sun as seen from Earth. Therefore the NASA/ESA/ASI Cassini spacecraft, in orbit around Saturn, was not able to send or receive transmissions normally

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Jupiter

Jupiter - 14th April 2005

x40 obj, x3 Barlow,

 x3 zoom

Most photos will benefit from tweaking in a software package or stacking  etc.  My main aim is viewing through a telescope so my photos get minimum twiddle so don't be put off

No Earth's Moon from the Backyard but at least there were 4 of Jupiter's for a spell between the clouds

May 1st 2005 and later that week

 

 

   
   

 

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Venus

December 2005 - first via Bresser refractor

 

ESA pic

ESA Venus Express launches - 9th Nov 2005

"Venus Express will eventually manoeuvre itself into orbit around Venus in order to perform a detailed study of the structure, chemistry and dynamics of the planet's atmosphere, which is characterised by extremely high temperatures, very high atmospheric pressure, a huge 'greenhouse effect' and as-yet inexplicable 'super-rotation' which means that it speeds around the planet in just four days."

 full story


Build a model of the Venus Express?

Link to ESA

ESA site for Venus Express

Photos from ESA

August 3rd, 2005

ESA's Venus Express spacecraft has just completed its last phase of testing in Europe and is ready to be shipped to its launch site at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.

 

Full story:
Blazing hot temperatures welcomed ESA's Venus Express spacecraft as it arrived at the Yubileiny airport of the Baikonur cosmodrome, Kazakhstan, on Sunday morning, 7 August.
 

Images from ESA

     
Changes in the positions of  the Moon and Venus over 4 days

Day 1 of young moon - Venus high in the sky 

Day 2 - Venus catching up with the moon Enlarged - and from a different angle - day 3 Day 4 - Venus now below the crescent moon

 

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New Planet

 

Graphic by Grigg Dinderman - from Sky and Telescope article

Astronomers Discover "10th Planet"
By David Tytell

Article and Graphics on Sky and Telescope site:

http://skyandtelescope.com/news/article_1560_1.asp

see links through NASA to the astronomers who found it - (below)

NASA Science News for July 29, 2005

Astronomers have found a new world bigger than Pluto in the outer reaches of the solar system.

FULL STORY 

August 2006

PLUTO - now a dwarf planet!!

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5283250.stm

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Other Astronomy


Wednesday, 12 October 2005, 07:47 GMT 08:47 UK

"China has successfully launched its second manned spacecraft, carrying two Chinese astronauts into orbit.

China's official media has speculated that the space capsule will be in orbit for five days, circling the Earth up to 80 times before landing in the Chinese region of Inner Mongolia."

Full story from BBC News

Photos from BBC News website


Shuttle takes off again!  26-07-2005

Watched live via computer Shuttle Discovery launched 14:39 UT Tuesday July 26th, 2005 Photos off computer

Deep Impact hits Comet - July 4th, 2005

4th July 2005 7.52 BST Deep Impact smashes into Comet Tempel 1.  Comet seems to already have some craters.

Photo from NASA


 

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